Ken Burns on His American Revolution Documentary: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’

The veteran filmmaker is now considered not just a filmmaker; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. With each new television endeavor heading for the PBS network, all desire an interview.

The filmmaker completed “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he says, nearing the end of his marathon promotional journey that included four dozen cities, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”

Fortunately Burns is a force of nature, as expressive in conversation as he is prolific while filmmaking. At seventy-two has appeared at locations ranging from Monticello to mainstream media outlets to promote a career-defining series: The American Revolution, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that occupied ten years of his career and debuted recently on public television.

Classic Documentary Style

Comparable to methodical preparation in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution is defiantly traditional, evoking memories of The World at War than the era of digital documentaries new media formats.

For the documentarian, whose entire filmography chronicling strands of US history covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story represents more than another topic but essential. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: we won’t work on a more important film Burns contemplates from his New York base.

Massive Research Effort

The filmmaking team and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward utilized countless written sources and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, covering various ideological backgrounds, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars from a range of other fields like African American history, Native American history plus colonial history.

Characteristic Narrative Method

The style of the series will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. The unique approach included gradual camera movements over historical images, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent voicing historical documents.

That was the moment Burns established his reputation; a generation later, now the doyen of documentaries, he seems able to recruit any actor he chooses. Participating with Burns at a recent event, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”

All-Star Cast

The extended filming period provided advantages in terms of flexibility. Filming occurred in recording spaces, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized amid COVID restrictions. Burns recounts the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window in Atlanta to voice his character portraying the founding father before flying off to his next engagement.

Additional performers feature Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, established Hollywood talent, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, household names and rising talent, celebrated film and stage performers, British and American talent, skilled dramatic performers, television and film stars, and many others.

The filmmaker continues: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. They do an extraordinary service. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I became frustrated when someone asked, regarding the famous participants. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.”

Multifaceted Story

Still, the lack of surviving participants, modern media compelled the production to rely extensively on historical documents, integrating individual perspectives of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This allowed them to introduce audiences not just the famous founders of the founders but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, many of whom remain visually unknown.

The filmmaker also explored his individual interest for maps and spatial representation. “I love maps,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content in this project compared to previous works across my complete filmography.”

Worldwide Consequences

Filmmakers captured footage at numerous significant sites throughout the continent and British sites to preserve geographical atmosphere and worked extensively with living history participants. All these elements combine to depict events more violent, complex and globally significant than the one taught in schools.

The revolution, it contends, transcended provincial conflict about property, revenue and governance. Conversely, the project presents a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved multiple global powers and unexpectedly manifested described as “mankind’s greatest hopes”.

Civil War Reality

Initial complaints and protests aimed at the crown by American colonists in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, pitting family members against each other and turning communities into battlegrounds. During the second installment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The greatest misconception concerning independence struggle involves believing it represented that unified Americans. This omits the fact that Americans fought each other.”

Historical Complexity

For him, the revolution is a story that “generally suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and lacks depth and fails to properly acknowledge actual events, every individual involved and the extensive brutality.

Taylor maintains, an uprising that declared the transformative concept of the unalienable rights of people; a vicious internal conflict, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.

Contingent Historical Events

Burns also wanted {to rediscover the

James Palmer
James Palmer

A tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and their societal impacts.